Depression is a pathological mental state marked by great pessimism and an inability to control one’s feelings in order to live normally on a daily basis. To help people who find themselves in this state, antidepressant medications are most often prescribed for patients, given the symptoms. One of the best known is Mirtazapine. What is this substance? When should it be used? How is it dangerous for the consumer? What are its side effects in the life of users? Find the answers in this article.
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Mirtazapine: presentation
Mirtazapine is presented as a chemical molecule. The tablet belongs to thefamilyof antidepressants NaSSAs (noradrenergic and specific serotonin). In fact, it allows to reduce clinical symptoms related to depressive diseases such as :
- Apathy;
- Melancholy;
- Lack of dynamism;
- Etc.
The dosage of Mirtazapine treatment varies according to the clinical signs that each patient presents, but also according to their age and weight. The daily dose fluctuates between 15 mg and 45 mg. Itistaken orally for a more lasting and effective effect.
When is Mirtazapine required for at-risk patients?
Mirtazapine promotes increased noradrenaline and serotonin transmission in neurons. Mirtazapine has considerable sedative properties due to its effect on histamine receptors. The latter are often poorly tolerated by patients. The molecule Mirtazapine, thanks to its action, can be indicated in first intention for use. It can also be used in second intention. In this case, the use occurs following the failure of a previous clinical therapy or when the suicidal risks are really increased.
But like any medication intended for treatment, Mirtazapine presents dangers and side effects that you should be aware of before starting treatment.
Mirtazapine use: what is the danger for patients’ lives?
Mirtazapine has many side effects that can be mild or dangerous depending on the case. They can also be temporary or permanent. Whatever they are, they are felt differently by users.
What are the most common dangers of taking Mirtazapine?
The most common side effects of taking Mirtazapine are:
- Agitation;
- Lack of appetite;
- Dreams or nightmares;
- Constipation;
- Itching;
- Dizziness;
- Weakness;
- Headaches; Weight gain; and
- Weight gain ;
- Dry mouth;
- Drowsiness.
What are the less common dangers of taking Mirtazapine?
The least common side effects of taking Mirtazapine are:
- Heart rhythm abnormality;
- Breast enlargement;
- Nipple discharge;
- Aggression;
- Insufficient sleep ;
- Confusion;
- Urinary disorders;
- Joint or muscle pain;
- Fluid retention leading to swelling of hands and feet;
- Fainting ;
- Hallucination;
- Restlessness of legs;
- Sudden involuntary movements;
- Unusual bruising or bleeding;
- Stinging and burning sensation;
- Signs of aggravated depression, liver problems, muscle breakdown, infection;
- Sleepwalking;
- Signs of high blood sugar;
- Signs related to low sodium levels;
- Tremors.
When these symptoms occur, it is advisable to consult a physician.
When should Mirtazapine be stopped?
When the following symptoms occur, it is advisable to stop taking the formula and consult a doctor immediately a health professional. These are :
- Seizures;
- Suicidal thoughts or behaviors;
- Painful penile erection for more than 4 hours;
- Signs related to a syndrome: neuroleptic malignant, serotonin, pancreatitis;
- Signs of severe skin or allergic reactions.
It is possible that some patients may experience different effects than those mentioned above. Whatever they are,it is advisable toconsulta physician for diagnosis. It should be noted that these side effects may be due to an inappropriate daily dose, interaction with other medications, etc. A doctor’s diagnosis will help to identify errors and risks for a more appropriate use of the tablet.
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Camille, an editor specializing in nutrition and fitness, guides readers towards a better understanding of their bodies and healthy eating habits.